Thursday, May 21, 2020

Essay about The Puritans - Creating the Perfect God...

The Puritans - Creating the Perfect God Fearing Society The Puritans dream was to create a model society for the rest of Christendom. Their goal was to make a society in every way connected to god. Every aspect of their lives, from political status and employment to even recreation and dress, was taken into account in order to live a more pious life. But to really understand what the aspirations of the puritans were, we must first understand their beliefs. â€Å"Their goal was absolute purity; to live with out sin in a sinful world was to them the supreme challenge in life. They were derisively called Puritans because they sought to purify the Church of England of the popish and antichristian stuff with which they believed the†¦show more content†¦Second they believed in working hard, and if one acquired wealth by working hard, saving, and staying sober, than that was evidence of God favoring that person. â€Å"Eating well, drinking well, sexual indulgence within the bounds of matrimony, and enjoying the comforts of life were not proscribed by the Puritans. In actuality, the Puritans were waging war upon certain human propensities that they regarded as evils: covetousness, materialism, the love of ostentation, and concern with the externals of religion rather than with the things of the spirit.† When a puritan felt that he had failed to meet the requirements set for him by God, he â€Å"flagellated himself remorselessly with introspective cross-examinations that usually took the form of thoughts of eternal reprobation and torment.† The puritan was in constant internal conflict, whether it was restraining his human desires, or if he failed in that, than scolding himself for faltering in his efforts. The Puritans believed that they were God’s select few that could carry out his original orders the way he had intended. Now that we have made clear the beliefs that the Puritans held so dear, we can better observe their aspirations when they arrived in Massachusetts. They came to the New World to erect a â€Å"City Upon a Hill† that would serve as a model for the rest of the Christian world. â€Å"Thus, in the eyes of the Puritan leaders, the settlement of New England appeared to be the most significant act in human historyShow MoreRelatedEssay about puritanism1242 Words   |  5 Pages The Puritans dream was to create a model society for the rest of the Christians.. Their goal was to make a society in every way connected to god. Every aspect of their lives, from political views and employment to recreation and dress, was taken into account in order to live a more pious life. But to really understand what the aspirations of the puritans were, we must first understand their beliefs. The Puritans believed that a man’s only purpose in life was â€Å"to glorify God on earth and, if he we reRead MoreJohn Winthrop : Puritan Fanatic Or Religious Realist1329 Words   |  6 PagesEd Reed, Section 06 ENGL 1001W John Winthrop: Puritan Fanatic or Religious Realist Attempts at English colonization of what would later become the United States of America in the early 1600’s had appeared wholly unsuccessful. Between 1608 and 1624, only 3,400 of the 6,000 English settlers of Jamestown survived due to starvation, disease, and attacks from the natives (Stahle). Notoriously, there is evidence that the settlers of Jamestown resorted to cannibalism to feed themselves (O’Brien). Even earlierRead MoreKhaled Hosseini And Nathaniel Hawthorne s The Scarlet Letter 1792 Words   |  8 Pages The commandment, â€Å"women must submit to the dominance of man,† (Roland de Vaux) counseled many societies, western and abroad. The precedence of a submissive woman has dated back to the most basic societies, however with the evolution of cultures and communities, the idea of male dominance was undoubtedly amended; this is where humanity divides uncovering the struggle between the oppression of women and the precedence that has been set forth for centuries. Khaled Hosseini and Nathaniel HawthorneRead MoreReligious Beliefs Were Behind The Salem Witch Trials2016 Words   |  9 PagesThe view that religious beliefs were behind the Salem Witch Trials of 1692 is predominantly incorrect. While the Puritan culture’s strong Christian beliefs did dictate the behaviour of New England society, for the authorities that instigated the Witch Trials, religion was a mere justification for their actions that allowed them to gain support by instilling in the masses the fear of a high er power. Their true motives lay in the political and social issues of the time, with Salem Town’s division dueRead MoreSociety And Truth Of The Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1785 Words   |  8 PagesMia Truman Ms. Foran AP English 11, 1st Block 8 January, 2015 Society and Truth in The Scarlet Letter For centuries, humans have sought to understand and control the chaotic nature of our incomprehensible planet. We seek to create structures that dictate chaos, and feel in command of our fleeting lives. Cities, governments, and constitutions are erected to provide the comforting idea that anything is within human control. Human nature, must be contained, so that morally undignified acts are avoidedRead MoreGuilt as Reparation for Sin in Nathaniel Hawthornes The Scarlet Letter5500 Words   |  22 Pages Guilt as Reparation for Sin in The Scarlet Letter The Scarlet Letter is a novel about a Puritan woman who has committed adultery and must pay for her sin by wearing a scarlet amp;#8220;A; on her bosom. The woman, Hester Prynne, must struggle through everyday life with the guilt of her sin. The novel is also about the suffering that is endured by not admitting to oneamp;#8217;s wrongs. Reverend Mister Dimmesdale learns that secrecy only makes the guilt increase. Nathaniel Hawthorne is tryingRead MoreInstitution as the Fundamental Cause of Long Tern Growth39832 Words   |  160 Pagesdifferent groups and individuals typically benefit from different economic institutions, there is generally a conflict over these social choices, ultimately resolved in favor of groups with greater political power. The distribution of political power in society is in turn determined by political institutions and the distribution of resources. Political institutions allocate de jure political power, while groups with greater economic might typically posse ss greater de facto political power. We therefore view

Monday, May 18, 2020

The Monetary Policy Roller Coaster - 1193 Words

The innermost issue in macroeconomics is whether or not markets automatically bring economic equilibrium. If the free operation of market forces eventually resulted in a full employment level of national revenue with stable prices and economic growth, there would be no need for government to intervene. The actuality is that the government intrudes through their macroeconomic policies to attain policy goal and recover the performance of the economy. The government’s goal in macroeconomics is to stabilize prices. We can look at this and picture the government’s desire to a keep a low and stable rate of inflation. The reason for this is because there are a numerous of negative impacts associated with the high levels of inflation, such as,†¦show more content†¦The economists have divided deflation in two parts, good deflation and bad deflation. Good deflation comes about from improvements in the supply side of the economy and increased productivity. A simple aggre gate supply and demand diagram will illustrate that an increase in the long-run aggregate supply curve can result in an increase in real output and a fall in the price level. If the level of real output increases, then we can assume that there is a lower level of unemployment as more workers will be needed to produce the higher level of output. Bad deflation finds its source in the demand side of the economy. Another simple aggregate supply and demand diagram will illustrate that a fall in aggregate demand will result in a decrease in the price level and a decrease in real output. If real output decreases, then it is assumed that the level of unemployment will rise, as firms will need fewer workers if there is less demand. Both causes of deflation result in a fall in the price level, but we might say that the first is positive because it results in an increase in real output and a fall in unemployment, while the second is negative because it results in a fall in real output and a r ise in unemployment. After reading inflation, deflation should be a good turn around but we shouldn’t confuse deflation with disinflation, which is the opposite of inflation and is defined as the drop in the inflation rateShow MoreRelatedEssay on Opposing Views of the Effectiveness of Monetary Policy1414 Words   |  6 Pagesof the Effectiveness of Monetary Policy Monetary policy is a powerful governmental weapon which has historically proven that it is difficult to wield. This difficulty is one of the reasons why some economists doubt the effectiveness of monetary policy as a whole. These economists find that monetary policy is difficult to implement because of estimation problems and time lag problems, as well as cyclic effects. They also point out situations in which monetary policy may not work at all. OnRead MoreEssay about Divisions of The Field of Economics1407 Words   |  6 Pagesloans, possible because of stimulus monetary policies, to increase market share, or acquire rivals or complementary businesses at reduced prices. Our first objective is to develop an understanding of tools, theories, and techniques used in macroeconomic analysis. These will allow us to understand how to measure economic growth, productivity, and inflation. What is the impact of budgetary and trade deficits on these factors? How do changes in fiscal and monetary policy affect the length and strength ofRead MoreThe Federal Reserve Bank Of San Francisco1558 Words   |  7 Pagesinflation because instead of prices going up, they go down as the money supply lowers. It is safe to say that inflation has never been exactly controlled or contained. If one was to visualize the impact of inflation on our economy over the years, a roller coaster would be appropriate. The 80’s are often associated with crazy clothing trends and iconic movies, but not even leg warmers could have kept the economy from going cold. During this time, the U.S economy was still feeling the repercussions fromRead MoreThe International Monetary Fund : An Evolving Role As A Monetary Policy Tool2748 Words   |  11 PagesInternational Monetary Fund (2014) reported China’s average growth rate at an average of 10% over the past 30 years. The market economy of China is the world’s second largest economy by nominal GDP based on the World Bank Data. In spite of this fast growing economy, the country, like any developing country has experienced rough inflationary dynamics, and to target this, a mix of Monetary Policies have been adopted. Reserve Ratio Requirement (RRR) has an evolving role as a Monetary Policy tool to targetRead MoreStrategic Game Plan For Financial Institutions1898 Words   |  8 Pagesbeen the strategic game plan for financial institutions during the historical economic, regulatory and cybercrime roller coaster. Unfortunately, the strategy has been mostly defensive due to historically low interest rates, high unemployment, poor performance in Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth, heavy regulatory burden and increased risk in cybercrime activity. The roller coaster has caused uncertainty and distrust among consumers and has contributed to the increase of failed banks across theRead MoreThe Strategic Game Plan For Financial Institutions1778 Words   |  8 Pagesbeen the strategic game plan for financial institutions during the historical economic, regulatory and cybercrime roller coaster. Unfortunately, the strategy has been mostly defensive due to historically low interest rates, high unemployment, poor performance in Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth, heavy regulatory burden and increased risk in cybercrime activity. The roller coaster has caused uncertainty and distrust among consumers and has contributed to t he increase of failed banks across theRead MoreJapan s Impact On Japan1639 Words   |  7 Pagesas though they were on the rise to be one of the top trading sectors, but due to a recent report with the WTO these studies have shown different. In the 2011 with the WTO; reports stated that Japan had little to no change in its trade and related policies since first joining the WTO. During 2011 they were going through a trade deficit that they have not experience since 1980. This was mainly due to the earthquake and tsunami that had affected Japan in March 2011. At that time there GDP was at 2%,Read MoreAppraisal Of Thatcherism Essay1757 Words   |  8 Pagesleader, who entered 10 Downing Street as the Prime Minister. Secondly her revolutionary policies and solid capitalist ideology shook Britain. During her sovereignty which lasted eleven and a half years (May 1979-November 1990), she turned Britain upside down with her policies of fighting inflation, tackling the unions, intensify the British image in foreign affairsRead MoreHow Buget Cuts Effect Fire Departments2178 Words   |  9 Pagesthe fire and EMS departments. Many departments are facing a substantial loss in their fiscal year budget which could translate into millions of dollars. With many fire departments providing fire suppression and emergency medical services, this monetary loss is going to greatly impact the communities they serve, despite what the law makers think. This loss is not only going to affect the communities and the departments as a whole, but everyone from the fire chief, the company officers all the wayRead MoreStrategic Analysis Of Disney s The Strategic Actions Disney 2049 Words   |  9 Pagesofferings can be addressed to the higher hierarchy who understands the needs of its customers, they have solutions keeping in mind that its customers accept them as a own member rather than a company who is just focused on making profit in terms of monetary sources. Another point of view can be seen that Disney has focused more on customer satisfaction, which ultimately leads to increase in footfall automatically. They do not want to bring a foreign company in the host country but create a new Disney

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Evaluation Of Macroeconomic Performance Of Australia

Evaluation of Macroeconomic performance of Australia and US from 1990 to 2013 Submitted by Professor Name Date Course Title Table of content Executive summary 1. Macroeconomic performance of Australia 2. Key macroeconomic indicators: 2.1 Real Gross Domestic Production 2.2 Interest rates 2.3 Unemployment rate 2.4 Consumer Price Index (CPI): 2.5 Exchange rate 2.6 Exports and imports 3. Macroeconomic performance of United States of America: 3.1 Real Gross Domestic Production: 3.2 Annual inflation rate in the United States 3.3 Unemployment rate in USA 3.4 Consumer Price Index (CPI): 3.5 Exports and imports of trade goods 3.6 Interest rate 4. Real GDP growth related to the other indicators 5. Correlation between interest rate and inflation and interest rate and unemployment 6. Macroeconomic indicators in both countries correlated 7. Monetary policy been tighter in the past decade 8. Prediction of the macroeconomic outlook of Australia United State of America 9. Conclusion Executive summary The paper is the Evaluation of Macroeconomic performance of Australia and US from 1990 to 2013. The Australian economy has encountered persistent development and components low unemployment, contained swelling, low open obligation, and an in number and stable budgetary framework. By 2012, Australia had encountered over 20 years of preceded with financial development, averaging 3.5% a year. The US has the biggest and most innovatively capable economy on the planet, with a for everyShow MoreRelatedMicroeconomics ( From The Greek Prefix Meaning, Large, And Economics1797 Words   |  8 Pages Summary Macroeconomics (from the Greek prefix macro- meaning large and economics) is a branch of economics dealing with the performance, structure, behaviour, and decision-making of an economy as a whole, rather than individual markets. This includes national, regional, and global economies.[1][2] With microeconomics, macroeconomics is one of the two most general fields in economics. Macroeconomists study aggregated indicators such as GDP, unemployment ratesRead MoreDescription Of An Seasonally Adjusted Data1668 Words   |  7 PagesSubject Code: ECON10003 Subject Name: Introductory Macroeconomics Student ID Number: 762224 Student Name: Laura Walker Assignment Name or Number: 1 TUTOR: Saqib Manzoor TUTORIAL: Tuesday 8:00am – 9:00am QUESTION ONE a. Seasonally adjusted data March quarter 2014 - March quarter 2015 December quarter 2014 - March quarter 2015 Australia 2.3% 0.9% United States 2.9% 0.14966% (≈0.150%) (Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2015) (Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of CommerceRead MoreHow To Evaluate The Research Process1491 Words   |  6 Pages Evaluation of research processes Media My research began with news articles and broadcasts which were relevant in discussing the penalty rates, though many were biased and in support of employees who make up a large percentage of their audience. I found that the print media used biased headlines such as, â€Å"Slashing penalty rates: a misguided response to the problems of the  past,† and texts with one-sided statements such as â€Å"Fair Work Commission(FWC) admits to leave workers worse off - it’s timeRead MoreSwot Analysis Of Bellamys Australia2053 Words   |  9 PagesThis report provides a detailed analysis to evaluation of Bellamy’s Australia which is listed in the ASX with the stock code BAL. To evaluate this company, we divided the analysis into following steps. Firstly, we analyses the macroeconomic prospects which included the global economic overview and concentrate in the Australia’s inflation rate and cast rate. Then, we give a brief overview of the baby food industry and have detail about the company operates by using Porter’s Five Forces analysisRead MorePerformance Management : Npm Of The Undisputed And Contested Characteristics Of Npm1480 Words   |  6 Pages2.2.3. Performance Management as NPM Main Characteristics PM as elements of NPM As aforementioned that performance measurement as one of main characteristic of NPM (Pollitt 2007b:150), the Table 1.1. depicts a more clear division of the separation of the undisputed and contested characteristics of NPM summarized by Gruening (2001) from scholars likewise Borins, 1994, 1995; Boston, Martin, Pallot and Walsh, 1996; Buschor, 1994; Gore, 1994; Hood, 1991; Naschold et.al., 1995; Reichard, 1992; and StewartRead MoreCoca Cola Amatil Limited : Executive Summary1693 Words   |  7 PagesAmatil Ltd is characterised as â€Å"consumer staples† under â€Å"food beverage tobacco† and was given the issuer code (CCL) after it was officially listed and traded on the ASX for the first time in 1969. The objectives of this report is to provide an evaluation on the risk and return of Coca-Cola Amatil Ltd, using methods to calculate its share price and other financial figures. Firstly, the report will analyse and evaluate the stock’s beta (ÃŽ ²), which according to Investopedia, â€Å"A measure of the volatilityRead MoreThe Association Of Southeast Asian Nation1481 Words   |  6 PagesArrangements (MRAs) were also established to eliminate technical barriers to trade (The ASEAN Secretariat, 2015). With the aim to see a central role in economic cooperation among bigger Asian nations, ASEAN has agreed with five trade negotiations with Australia-New Zealand (known as Closer Economic Relation), China, India, Japan and Korea. (Ponciano Intal, et al., 2014) Pillar 2: Competitive Economic Region. Considering the key development areas – competition policy, consumer protection, transportationRead MoreVirgin Blue: Industry and Company Analysis5668 Words   |  23 Pagesand to meet those goals the interests of the main stakeholders must be met. The analysis uses Michael Porter’s 5 forces model for industry analysis and a SWOT for Virgin Blue. The analysis also includes a breakdown of Virgin Blue’s financial performance over the past 5 years. The report goes on to identify and discuss the companies main stakeholders as well as Virgin Blue’s corporate responsibilities. The report finds that the domestic airline industry is not an attractive industry. It is aRead MoreGdp And The Economic Performance Of A Country2153 Words   |  9 PagesLecturer: Harpreet Kaur Subject: ECO 130 Assessment -3 Date: 30 January 2015 Answer – 1) GDP plays an important role in macroeconomic. GDP means Gross Domestic Product. GDP is market value of all goods and services produced within a country during a time of period. GDP is used to measure the economic performance of a country ((Layton et al 2012). GDP is the evaluation of business sector throughout, including the estimation of all last merchandise and administration that are delivered and exchangedRead MoreStrategic Management and Virgin Australia Essay5965 Words   |  24 PagesVirgin Australia Written Group Strategic Case Study 24th May 2012 MNGT2001 Alixandara Sutherland Laura Tumbers Katie Horne Laura Field Executive Summary The purpose of this report was to provide a strategic evaluation of the company Virgin Australia. The report begins by conducting a strategic analysis of Virgin, including an analysis of the external environment and an internal analysis of competitive strengths and weaknesses. The report then identifies the strategic direction

Things Fall Apart And Heart Of Darkness - 952 Words

In both Things Fall Apart and Heart of Darkness Achebe and Conrad depict an Africa that is invaded by foreign elements, centering on conflict between foreign victors and the indigenous population. For instance, the intruders in Things Fall Apart implement an alien government system, and imposing their cultural norms on a tribal society, and then punishing them for their cultural background and spiritual rituals. In Heart of Darkness the novel is told from the perspective of Marlow, a steam ship captain. In Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe, tells two stories that are interlaced with each other both centering on the main charter Okonkwo. The first story is that of conflict between the individual and society. This story outlines Okonkwo’s fall from grace with the tribal world. The second is a story is a clash of cultures, and the disappearance of Okonkwo’s world when aggressive missionaries arrive. This can be seen shortly after Okonkwo’s return from his seven year banishment for accidentally killing a clansmen. After burning down the church Okonkwo and five other members of the clan are called before the District Commissioner. At fist the commissioner says he wants to settle this situation like friends, however he brings he some more of his men and has Okonkwo and his clansmen put in handcuffs, and imprisoned. This was deceitful of the District Commissioner after he said. â€Å"If any man ill-treats you we shall come to your rescue. But we cannot allow you to ill-treat others.Show MoreRelatedThings Fall Apart, And The Heart Of Darkness1518 Words   |  7 Pagesfollowing essay will contain a critical analysis of two passages from Things Fall Apart, and the Heart of Darkness. I will compare and contrast the narrative structure, the language used and the themes explored. Through this critical analysis, we can gain a better understanding of the two extracts, each one help ing to illuminate the other. The passages I will be analysing are: Things Fall Apart, Chinua Achebe, Page 124 Heart of Darkness, Joseph Conrad, Page 116-117 Narrative Structure Narrative VoiceRead MoreThe Heart Of Darkness And Things Fall Apart1585 Words   |  7 PagesKirkus review speak about Things Fall Apart, â€Å"This book sings with the terrible silence of dead civilizations in which once there was valor.† This novel is the incredibly powerful story of an Ibo Brave Man, Okonkwo, and his tribe’s fall fromgrace. It is impossible to read this novel without feeling the powerful passion, tragedy, and courage involved in the story. The Guardian says of Heart of Darkness, â€Å"Despite his protestations, this is undeniably an invaluable historical document offering a glimpseRead MoreHeart Of Darkness And Things Fall Apart1580 Words   |  7 PagesHeart of Darkness and Things Fall Apart illustrate the different ways of presenting Africa in literature. In Heart of Darkness, Joseph Conrad shows Africa through the perspective of the colonizing Europeans, who tend to depict all the natives as savages. In response to Conrad s stereotypical depict ion of Africans, Chinua Achebe wrote Things Fall Apart through the point of view of the natives to show Africans, not as primitives, but as members of a thriving society. Things Fall Apart follows OkonkwoRead MoreThings Fall Apart And Heart Of Darkness Analysis910 Words   |  4 PagesCompare Chinua Achebe’s Things Fall Apart with Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness In everyday life, we are always comparing, even subconsciously with even knowing it. When we compare things, we look at what the similarities are in said items such as a popular brand or a generic one. Comparing things such as two literary works, Things Fall Apart, by Chinua Achebe, and, Heart of Darkness, by Joseph Conrad, both have a lot of similarities that we will look at. In Things Fall Apart, it is about a man namedRead MoreComparing Things Fall Apart and Heart of Darkness710 Words   |  3 PagesThe Importance of Things Fall Apart and Heart of Darkness Todays society contains stories that model the ideal life that each individual lives each day. Stories may shape our mind in creative and positive ways that may enlighten the road towards the future. They have been examples for us to survive by and thrive on for decades: in the past, and now, continuing in the future. People around the world have been told stories that may have influenced their lives in a unique way. Children long toRead MoreComparing and Contrasting Heart of Darkness and Things Fall Apart1346 Words   |  6 Pagespre-colonial period. Things Fall Apart is a novel worth reading because it’s eye opener for those with not-very-positive stereotypes of the continent. In fact, it has been said that Things Fall Apart was written as a response to another novel, The Heart of Darkness. This is because in the latter novel, Africa was viewed in a darker light compared to the former novel. Thus, it’s natural that there will be differences and similarities between t he two novels. However, assuming that Things Fall Apart being writtenRead MoreCultural Collisions in Heart of Darkness and Things Fall Apart902 Words   |  4 PagesHeart of Darkness and Things Fall Apart both take place in the imperialist era. Authors Joseph Conrad and Chinua Achebe, respectively, created main characters that came from different continents, but experienced similar cultural clashes. Although Marlow and Okonkwo have different lifestyles, they are both led to question their identities and make life-defining decisions. The most prominent difference between Marlow and Okonkwo is their cultural backgrounds. Marlow has no family, only his shipmatesRead MoreThings Fall Apart vs. Heart of Darkness Essay1617 Words   |  7 PagesAfrican Colonization through Literature: Things Fall Apart Vs. Heart of Darkness History is an extraordinary mix of truth and fiction. The dichotomy that is bred from different historic al perspectives opens the eyes of those who study history to the semi-fabricated nature of much of humanities past. For most of recorded history, events have been recorded and retold through the eyes of the victors. Only recently have people had the opportunity to view both sides of issues. The Western practiceRead MoreCritical Review - Heart of Darkness and Things Fall Apart1686 Words   |  7 PagesOne World, Two Stories Conrad’s â€Å"Heart of Darkness† and Achebe’s â€Å"Things Fall Apart† are two significant and well-known works treating colonialism in Africa. When reading these two stories, one cannot help but realize that though the two authors are making two separate points about two groups, Africans and Europeans, they both have somewhat of the same theme. In Achebe’s â€Å"Things Fall Apart† and Conrad’s â€Å"Heart of Darkness†, the theme seems to be acceptance. Both main characters, Okonkwo and MarlowRead MoreConflict in Conrads Heart of Darkness and Achebes Things Fall Apart960 Words   |  4 PagesThe novel Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe and the novel Heart of Darkness by Joseph Conrad are very different from one another. While they each tell a very different story, we know that both take place in Africa and that they do have similarities. One of the similarities that each novel has is the main character struggling in both. Marl ow is morally fighting a conflict. On the other hand, Okonkwo is physically trying to fight conflict. Both result in the main character losing his battle with the

Apa/Aca Web Site Critique Free Essays

Glenda Gale APA/ACA Web Site Critique PSY-460-O101 Course Fundamentals of Counseling and Guidance April 7, 2013 APA/ACA Web Site Critique I first chose to look at the ACA web site. I thought a lot of things were good there. They seemed To be open to everyone’s opinions and keeping things updated yearly according to feedback they had received. We will write a custom essay sample on Apa/Aca Web Site Critique or any similar topic only for you Order Now They had a very long and boring list of rules but they were clear at the same time. I feel someone who didn’t have a lot of patience or time would not be able to get through all of the rules. The rules covered everything you can think of, from privacy to sexual relationships not being legal Between a client and counselor. I didn’t think it was mapped out as good as the ACA web site though. The APA web site had options right from the beginning to choose your psychological issues. For example, I chose to click on autism and everything came up that I needed to know. It went down a list of what you need to know about autism, treatment options for autism, news articles that was about autism, and even a book section where you could choose a book to read for self- help options. Now, as for me, who has an autistic son, I found a lot of clear and understanding information on the topic. I was also pleased to find that there were different books out there that could help me understand different issues I am having with my son. Everything was plain and clear for me to understand and I didn’t have to scroll through a bunch of options that didn’t have anything to do with me or what I was looking for. This site even had an option to tell me what kind of counselor would be best for our needs. The web site helped me to see that I was not alone and that others are facing the same issues. If I had to choose between the two web sites, by which one I preferred, I would choose The APA web site for sure. It was easier to navigate and easier to understand. I know rules and Such are important and the ACA web site had an area for rule as well, but it wasn’t just all thrown In there together. Someone upset and searching for help is going to feel better with options to click on. I felt better knowing that I was reading everything there was about autism and that I didn’t have to Scroll through a bunch of other things to find what I was looking for. When I was going through the APA web site, I felt overwhelmed and lost. I couldn’t find what I was looking for and I just wasn’t Interested in staying there very long. Why is someone going to use a site that doesn’t give you options to choose from and then tell you everything you want to know about that subject only? The APA web site even has options to click on about each ethics code and read about each one individually. In being a counselor, I would find this APA web site easier too. If a client had a question about a ethics code, I could quickly click on that specific link and have their question answered as fast as they asked it. If someone is confused, they aren’t going to want to be more confused by reading a bunch of topics all jumbled up together. If a client came to me about a certain topic, like autism, I could quickly give them all the information they needed. I would even have a list of self -help books and what they are about to offer them to read up on the issues they might be having. If you have that information right there and ready, it’s going to show them that you know what you are doing and that would give them confidence in you if they decided they needed a counselor too. Having confidence in you counselor is important. Finding the right information is important too. Getting it quickly is even better. References: http://www. counseling. org/ http://www. apa. org/ How to cite Apa/Aca Web Site Critique, Papers

Apa/Aca Web Site Critique Free Essays

Glenda Gale APA/ACA Web Site Critique PSY-460-O101 Course Fundamentals of Counseling and Guidance April 7, 2013 APA/ACA Web Site Critique I first chose to look at the ACA web site. I thought a lot of things were good there. They seemed To be open to everyone’s opinions and keeping things updated yearly according to feedback they had received. We will write a custom essay sample on Apa/Aca Web Site Critique or any similar topic only for you Order Now They had a very long and boring list of rules but they were clear at the same time. I feel someone who didn’t have a lot of patience or time would not be able to get through all of the rules. The rules covered everything you can think of, from privacy to sexual relationships not being legal Between a client and counselor. I didn’t think it was mapped out as good as the ACA web site though. The APA web site had options right from the beginning to choose your psychological issues. For example, I chose to click on autism and everything came up that I needed to know. It went down a list of what you need to know about autism, treatment options for autism, news articles that was about autism, and even a book section where you could choose a book to read for self- help options. Now, as for me, who has an autistic son, I found a lot of clear and understanding information on the topic. I was also pleased to find that there were different books out there that could help me understand different issues I am having with my son. Everything was plain and clear for me to understand and I didn’t have to scroll through a bunch of options that didn’t have anything to do with me or what I was looking for. This site even had an option to tell me what kind of counselor would be best for our needs. The web site helped me to see that I was not alone and that others are facing the same issues. If I had to choose between the two web sites, by which one I preferred, I would choose The APA web site for sure. It was easier to navigate and easier to understand. I know rules and Such are important and the ACA web site had an area for rule as well, but it wasn’t just all thrown In there together. Someone upset and searching for help is going to feel better with options to click on. I felt better knowing that I was reading everything there was about autism and that I didn’t have to Scroll through a bunch of other things to find what I was looking for. When I was going through the APA web site, I felt overwhelmed and lost. I couldn’t find what I was looking for and I just wasn’t Interested in staying there very long. Why is someone going to use a site that doesn’t give you options to choose from and then tell you everything you want to know about that subject only? The APA web site even has options to click on about each ethics code and read about each one individually. In being a counselor, I would find this APA web site easier too. If a client had a question about a ethics code, I could quickly click on that specific link and have their question answered as fast as they asked it. If someone is confused, they aren’t going to want to be more confused by reading a bunch of topics all jumbled up together. If a client came to me about a certain topic, like autism, I could quickly give them all the information they needed. I would even have a list of self -help books and what they are about to offer them to read up on the issues they might be having. If you have that information right there and ready, it’s going to show them that you know what you are doing and that would give them confidence in you if they decided they needed a counselor too. Having confidence in you counselor is important. Finding the right information is important too. Getting it quickly is even better. References: http://www. counseling. org/ http://www. apa. org/ How to cite Apa/Aca Web Site Critique, Papers

Tesco in UK’s Grocery Market

Question: Describe the Oligopoly concept of market structure and use it to discuss material in the case study of Tesco and Supermarkets. Answer: Market structure, in economics, shows the number of firms which are producing identical or close substitute products which are more or less homogeneous. UKs grocery market can be a good example of competitive oligopoly market. The few firms who are dominating the market know that their decisions influence the nature of the competition in the industry. Tesco, who used to play the dominant role in the market as the leading retailer, has been challenged, making the market an oligopoly one. In the case of oligopoly, the few existing firms dominate the market selling a little-differentiated type of product. The existing firms are thus price makers while having interdependence in strategic pricing. This fits the grocery market sector of UK, where Tesco is playing a significant role. Other few firms like Aldi and Lidl are strictly challenging Tesco. They have acquired 8.4 percent of the market share in November 2014, up from 6.95 percent in the autumn of 2013. According to Kantar World Panel, this year Tesco is enjoying a market share of 28.47 percent, closely followed by Sainsbury with 16.78 percent and Asda 16.18 percent. The other main names worth mentioning are Morrisons, Aldi, Co-op, etc. this proves that Tesco is playing in the field of an oligopoly market. The profits of the above mentioned major companies are stable. The major firms including Tesco dominate the market with a market share of 72.22 percent (Statista 2016), which has gone down since 2011 with 75 perce nt. Here, the actions of one firm will have a significant effect on the outlining of other firms, making all the firms tacitly collusive (Uk.kantar.com 2016). The enterprises in an oligopoly are price setters. Their primary objective is to maximise profit. This makes the consumers vulnerable to the decisions of the firms. In an oligopoly, two scenarios are applicable regarding the actions of the firms. Either the firms will go for a price war to capture most of the market share, or they will take collusive decisions to maximise their profit. The first scenario is more benefiting for the consumers than the second one. According to the expectations of IGD, the UKs grocery market, in 2016 will be worth 179.1bn in 2016, with an rise of 0.6% on 2015 (Igd.com 2016). Tesco introduced several fictional farm brands to keep the market share in the pocket. The brands are Redmere Farms for vegetables, Suntrail Farms for imported fruit, Rosedene Farms for berries, apples and pears, Nightingale Farms for salad, Woodside Farms for pork, Willow Farms for chicken and Boswell Farms for beef. The consumers, National Farmers Union and Soil Association hardly criticised this move of Tesco (Fudenberg and Tirole 2013). Although the definition of oligopoly talks for a market with high barriers stopping the entry of other firms, firms are still joining the oligopoly market structure driven grocery sector of UK. This situation is going to make the market more competitive. Tesco, to save its market share, will start reducing its prices or, take non-price policies like giving exclusive offers, special promotions, compete over the quality of the products sold, providing customer care services, etc. The influence of an oligopoly market on a consumer depends on whether the firms in the market are competing or whether they opt for a collusion and form a cartel (Fonseca and Normann 2012). Since the number of companies is very low, the firms can agree on prices, which will be more profitable for them. If they go for a cartel, it will be harmful to the consumers. It will be in a monopoly situation. The consumers will be worse off here. On the other hand, if they compete, the consumers will get the benefit of l ower prices and good quality commodities. This is possible for the size of the firms. Large firms tend to engage in research and development to enjoy the economies of scale. As the number of firms offering the commodities is low, it is easy for a consumer to choose a product with full knowledge about the market (Okuguchi and Szidarovszky 2012). Consumers having knowledge of the market makes the prices of the products competitive. The market structure creates a natural barrier for the firms who want to join the market. One of the biggest problems faced by the consumers is less number of choices and lack of variability in the market. Again, the firms in the oligopoly market often get very established with their marketing. It makes the profits and the way they run the business guaranteed to work. References: Fonseca, M.A. and Normann, H.T., 2012. Explicit vs. tacit collusionThe impact of communication in oligopoly experiments.European Economic Review,56(8), pp.1759-1772. Fudenberg, D. and Tirole, J., 2013.Dynamic models of oligopoly. Taylor Francis. Igd.com. (2016). UK Grocery Retailing. [online] Available at: https://www.igd.com/Research/Retail/UK-grocery-retailing/ [Accessed 16 Aug. 2016]. Okuguchi, K. and Szidarovszky, F., 2012.The theory of oligopoly with multi-product firms. Springer Science Business Media. Statista. (2016). Consumer Goods FMCG | Statista. [online] Available at: https://www.statista.com/markets/415/consumer-goods-fmcg/ [Accessed 16 Aug. 2016]. Uk.kantar.com. (2016). Consumer Insights and Grocery Market Share - Kantar UK - Kantar. [online] Available at: https://uk.kantar.com/consumer/shoppers/ [Accessed 16 Aug. 2016].